Evaluation of preprocessing techniques for chief complaint classification

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Evaluation of preprocessing techniques for chief complaint classification

OBJECTIVE To determine whether preprocessing chief complaints before automatically classifying them into syndromic categories improves classification performance. METHODS We preprocessed chief complaints using two preprocessors (CCP and EMT-P) and evaluated whether classification performance increased for a probabilistic classifier (CoCo) or for a keyword-based classifier (modification of the...

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Ontology-enhanced automatic chief complaint classification for syndromic surveillance

Emergency department free-text chief complaints (CCs) are a major data source for syndromic surveillance. CCs need to be classified into syndromic categories for subsequent automatic analysis. However, the lack of a standard vocabulary and high-quality encodings of CCs hinder effective classification. This paper presents a new ontology-enhanced automatic CC classification approach. Exploiting s...

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Multilingual chief complaint classification for syndromic surveillance: An experiment with Chinese chief complaints

PURPOSE Syndromic surveillance is aimed at early detection of disease outbreaks. An important data source for syndromic surveillance is free-text chief complaints (CCs), which may be recorded in different languages. For automated syndromic surveillance, CCs must be classified into predefined syndromic categories to facilitate subsequent data aggregation and analysis. Despite the fact that syndr...

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Chief complaint: "He predicts earthquakes".

So we did what we usually do, approach understanding clumsily, not knowing if such a complaint could ever be resolved, or how, or to whose satisfaction, or the child’s wishes, with so little help to offer, recording an uncertain prognosis, so awkward to translate, entering the clinical elements anyway, using terms that burnish our bronzed mode of medical thinking, closing our eyes, trying to co...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biomedical Informatics

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1532-0464

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbi.2007.11.004